Asia · Eastern Asia

How many babies are born in Taiwan?

123 thousand babies born in Taiwan in 2026 — 0.09% of all births worldwide, and the 100th largest of any country. UN projection

Plus or minus about 6%. These years have not happened yet or have not been counted yet. They are the medium variant of the UN's projection, not a record of births that took place.

Births in Taiwan through history

10K100K 1 CE1000150018002026
Estimated annual births in Taiwan, 0 CE to 2026, on a logarithmic scale. The shaded band on the left marks the years where births are modelled rather than recorded. The marker sits on 2026.
Every figure refers to the area inside Taiwan's present-day borders. Before 1800 the state did not exist in its current form — see how borders are handled.
Year Estimated births Population Per 1,000 Evidence
1 CE ~4K ~99K 40.0 Modelled estimate
1000 ~4.1K ~99K 41.0 Modelled estimate
1500 ~8.1K ~200K 40.7 Modelled estimate
1800 ~81.4K ~2M 40.7 Historical reconstruction
1900 ~111K ~2.81M 39.5 Historical reconstruction
1950 342K 7.6M 45.0 UN estimate
2000 273K 22.3M 12.2 UN estimate
2024 129K 23.2M 5.5 UN projection
2026 123K 23M 5.3 UN projection

What the numbers show

Annual births in Taiwan are at their highest in the whole run of estimates in 1962, at about 432K. That is roughly 31 times the estimated ~3.96K births a year in 1 CE.

At 0.86 children per woman, fertility in Taiwan is below the level of about 2.1 that would hold a population steady over the long run without migration.

See Taiwan on the map

Where these numbers come from

2026 figures are the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium variant. Earlier years come from the UN's estimates (1950 onward), Gapminder's reconstructions (1800–1949) and a model applied to HYDE population estimates (before 1800). The full chain is set out in the methodology, and every source is listed on the sources page.