Africa · Eastern Africa

How many babies are born in Somalia?

836 thousand babies born in Somalia in 2026 — 0.63% of all births worldwide, and the 37th largest of any country. UN projection

Plus or minus about 6%. These years have not happened yet or have not been counted yet. They are the medium variant of the UN's projection, not a record of births that took place.

Births in Somalia through history

10K100K 1 CE1000150018002026
Estimated annual births in Somalia, 0 CE to 2026, on a logarithmic scale. The shaded band on the left marks the years where births are modelled rather than recorded. The marker sits on 2026.
Every figure refers to the area inside Somalia's present-day borders. Before 1800 the state did not exist in its current form — see how borders are handled.
Year Estimated births Population Per 1,000 Evidence
1 CE ~8.2K ~200K 40.7 Modelled estimate
1000 ~16K ~390K 41.2 Modelled estimate
1500 ~32K ~780K 40.9 Modelled estimate
1800 ~46.8K ~989K 47.3 Historical reconstruction
1900 ~71.9K ~1.52M 47.3 Historical reconstruction
1950 112K 2.21M 50.5 UN estimate
2000 446K 8.84M 50.4 UN estimate
2024 805K 19M 42.4 UN projection
2026 836K 20.3M 41.2 UN projection

What the numbers show

Annual births in Somalia are at their highest in the whole run of estimates in 2026, at about 836K. That is roughly 103 times the estimated ~8.15K births a year in 1 CE.

At 5.80 children per woman, fertility in Somalia is above the level of about 2.1 that would hold a population steady over the long run without migration.

See Somalia on the map

Where these numbers come from

2026 figures are the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium variant. Earlier years come from the UN's estimates (1950 onward), Gapminder's reconstructions (1800–1949) and a model applied to HYDE population estimates (before 1800). The full chain is set out in the methodology, and every source is listed on the sources page.