Asia · South-Eastern Asia

How many babies are born in Indonesia?

4.42 million babies born in Indonesia in 2026 — 3.34% of all births worldwide, and the 6th largest of any country. UN projection

Plus or minus about 6%. These years have not happened yet or have not been counted yet. They are the medium variant of the UN's projection, not a record of births that took place.

Births in Indonesia through history

100K1M 1 CE1000150018002026
Estimated annual births in Indonesia, 0 CE to 2026, on a logarithmic scale. The shaded band on the left marks the years where births are modelled rather than recorded. The marker sits on 2026.
Every figure refers to the area inside Indonesia's present-day borders. Before 1800 the state did not exist in its current form — see how borders are handled.
Year Estimated births Population Per 1,000 Evidence
1 CE ~82K ~2M 40.9 Modelled estimate
1000 ~150K ~3.8M 40.8 Modelled estimate
1500 ~320K ~7.8M 41.6 Modelled estimate
1800 ~680K ~16.1M 42.2 Historical reconstruction
1900 ~1.72M ~38.2M 45.1 Historical reconstruction
1950 2.78M 68.8M 40.5 UN estimate
2000 4.69M 216M 21.7 UN estimate
2024 4.47M 283M 15.8 UN projection
2026 4.42M 288M 15.3 UN projection

What the numbers show

Annual births in Indonesia are at their highest in the whole run of estimates in 2012, at about 5.16M. That is roughly 54 times the estimated ~81.7K births a year in 1 CE.

At 2.08 children per woman, fertility in Indonesia is below the level of about 2.1 that would hold a population steady over the long run without migration.

See Indonesia on the map

Where these numbers come from

2026 figures are the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium variant. Earlier years come from the UN's estimates (1950 onward), Gapminder's reconstructions (1800–1949) and a model applied to HYDE population estimates (before 1800). The full chain is set out in the methodology, and every source is listed on the sources page.