Europe · Western Europe

How many babies are born in Germany?

690 thousand babies born in Germany in 2026 — 0.52% of all births worldwide, and the 43rd largest of any country. UN projection

Plus or minus about 6%. These years have not happened yet or have not been counted yet. They are the medium variant of the UN's projection, not a record of births that took place.

Births in Germany through history

1M 1 CE1000150018002026
Estimated annual births in Germany, 0 CE to 2026, on a logarithmic scale. The shaded band on the left marks the years where births are modelled rather than recorded. The marker sits on 2026.
Every figure refers to the area inside Germany's present-day borders. Before 1800 the state did not exist in its current form — see how borders are handled.
Year Estimated births Population Per 1,000 Evidence
1 CE ~120K ~3M 40.8 Modelled estimate
1000 ~140K ~3.5M 40.9 Modelled estimate
1500 ~390K ~9M 43.3 Modelled estimate
1800 ~684K ~18M 38.0 Historical reconstruction
1900 ~1.96M ~55.8M 35.2 Historical reconstruction
1950 1.21M 69.8M 17.3 UN estimate
2000 766K 81.8M 9.4 UN estimate
2024 717K 84.6M 8.5 UN projection
2026 690K 83.6M 8.3 UN projection

What the numbers show

Annual births in Germany are at their highest in the whole run of estimates in 1908, at about ~2.02M. That is roughly 5.6 times the estimated ~123K births a year in 1 CE.

At 1.46 children per woman, fertility in Germany is below the level of about 2.1 that would hold a population steady over the long run without migration.

See Germany on the map

Where these numbers come from

2026 figures are the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium variant. Earlier years come from the UN's estimates (1950 onward), Gapminder's reconstructions (1800–1949) and a model applied to HYDE population estimates (before 1800). The full chain is set out in the methodology, and every source is listed on the sources page.