Europe · Southern Europe

How many babies are born in Italy?

379 thousand babies born in Italy in 2026. That is 0.29% of all births worldwide, and the 64th largest of any country. UN projection

2024–2100 uses the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium scenario, based on assumptions about fertility, mortality and migration. These are projections, not observed births or guaranteed outcomes. Uncertainty increases further into the future; this site does not display prediction intervals.

Births in Italy: history and projections

100K1M 1 CE1000150018002100
Annual births, logarithmic scale. Shading marks modelled years before 1800; the dashed line marks UN projections from 2024.
Every figure refers to the area inside Italy’s present-day borders. Before 1800 the state did not exist in its current form. See how borders are handled.
Year Estimated births Population Per 1,000 Evidence
1 CE ~290K ~7.5M 39.5 Modelled estimate
1000 ~220K ~5.2M 41.9 Modelled estimate
1500 ~380K ~9M 42.2 Modelled estimate
1800 ~730K ~19M 38.4 Historical reconstruction
1900 ~1.07M ~33.3M 32.2 Historical reconstruction
1950 913K 46.4M 19.7 UN estimate
2000 541K 57.3M 9.4 UN estimate
2023 384K 59.5M 6.5 UN estimate
2026 379K 58.9M 6.4 UN projection
2050 342K 51.9M 6.6 UN projection
2075 296K 41.6M 7.1 UN projection
2100 249K 35.4M 7.0 UN projection

What the numbers show

The highest annual births in Italy among estimates through 2023 were in 1909, at about ~1.09M. That is roughly 3.7 times the estimated ~294K births a year in 1 CE.

At 1.22 children per woman, fertility in Italy is below the level of about 2.1 that would hold a population steady over the long run without migration.

See Italy on the map

How many babies are born in Italy each year?

An estimated 379 thousand babies are born in Italy in 2026, according to the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium projection. That is about 1,040 a day and 0.29% of all births worldwide.

What is the birth rate in Italy?

Italy has an estimated 6.4 births per 1,000 people in 2026, and a total fertility rate of 1.22 children per woman.

Where these numbers come from

2026 figures are the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium scenario. UN estimates cover 1950–2023; projections cover 2024–2100. Earlier years come from Gapminder’s reconstructions (1800–1949) and a model applied to HYDE population estimates (before 1800). The full chain is set out in the methodology, and every source is listed on the sources page.