Americas · Caribbean

How many babies are born in Cuba?

92.4 thousand babies born in Cuba in 2026. That is 0.07% of all births worldwide, and the 109th largest of any country. UN projection

2024–2100 uses the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium scenario, based on assumptions about fertility, mortality and migration. These are projections, not observed births or guaranteed outcomes. Uncertainty increases further into the future; this site does not display prediction intervals.

Births in Cuba: history and projections

1001K10K100K 1 CE1000150018002100
Annual births, logarithmic scale. Shading marks modelled years before 1800; the dashed line marks UN projections from 2024.
Every figure refers to the area inside Cuba’s present-day borders. Before 1800 the state did not exist in its current form. See how borders are handled.
Year Estimated births Population Per 1,000 Evidence
1 CE ~95 ~2.2K 42.3 Modelled estimate
1000 ~890 ~21K 42.3 Modelled estimate
1500 ~2.7K ~64K 42.3 Modelled estimate
1800 ~11K ~272K 40.4 Historical reconstruction
1900 ~56K ~1.72M 32.6 Historical reconstruction
1950 190K 5.92M 32.1 UN estimate
2000 143K 11.1M 12.9 UN estimate
2023 96K 11M 8.7 UN estimate
2026 92.4K 10.9M 8.5 UN projection
2050 67.4K 9.38M 7.2 UN projection
2075 50.5K 7.29M 6.9 UN projection
2100 38.4K 5.58M 6.9 UN projection

What the numbers show

The highest annual births in Cuba among estimates through 2023 were in 1965, at about 276K. That is roughly 2,906 times the estimated ~95 births a year in 1 CE.

At 1.46 children per woman, fertility in Cuba is below the level of about 2.1 that would hold a population steady over the long run without migration.

See Cuba on the map

How many babies are born in Cuba each year?

An estimated 92.4 thousand babies are born in Cuba in 2026, according to the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium projection. That is about 253 a day and 0.07% of all births worldwide.

What is the birth rate in Cuba?

Cuba has an estimated 8.5 births per 1,000 people in 2026, and a total fertility rate of 1.46 children per woman.

Where these numbers come from

2026 figures are the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium scenario. UN estimates cover 1950–2023; projections cover 2024–2100. Earlier years come from Gapminder’s reconstructions (1800–1949) and a model applied to HYDE population estimates (before 1800). The full chain is set out in the methodology, and every source is listed on the sources page.